Getting Quality User Insights with Deanna Sim
Deanna Sim, User Researcher at Polarsteps, on what separates quality insights from merely easy ones, why she embeds with product teams, and how she treats AI as a sparring partner rather than a shortcut.
- 31 min
Inside Getting Quality User Insights
Meet Deanna Sim
The episode opens with Deanna's path into the field: a user researcher at Polarsteps in the Netherlands who came to research through sociology, then a master's in Digital Experience Innovation. She sets up a conversation about what separates good insights from merely easy ones, why she embeds with product teams, and how she treats AI as a sparring partner rather than a shortcut.
From Sociology to User Research
- How a professor and a curiosity about the digital space pulled her from sociology into research.
- Why she rates a social science degree highly: understanding people, patterns, and ethics.
- The transferable core skill of turning loose curiosities into well-structured questions.
Research That Serves the Business
- Her shift over ten years from research driven by curiosity to research driven by business impact.
- Why she now protects her time for projects that move the roadmap.
- What “human-friendly experiences” means, using clunky government websites as the anti-example.
Inside an Embedded Research Workflow
- How researchers at Polarsteps sit inside product teams and plan around company and team goals.
- Building a research roadmap each “third” with PMs, head of product, and design.
- The day-to-day mixed bag: interviews, analysis, recruitment admin, and product analytics.
Turning Insights Into Decisions
- The question she always asks a team: what decision are you actually trying to make?
- Why “I just want to know this” usually isn't a research project worth running.
- Matching the approach to the timeline, from quick sprint learnings to year-end decisions.
The Research Tool Stack
- Notion as the hub, because research should live where the team's attention already is.
- Dovetail for qualitative analysis, Refiner for surveys, Ballpark for unmoderated studies.
- The supporting cast: Slack, Figma, Granola, Claude, Calendly, DeepL, and Zoom.
AI as a Sparring Partner
- Where it helps: fast, low-risk tasks like surfacing top themes from survey responses.
- Why she double-checks the numbers and rarely uses AI output directly.
- Using it to pressure-test screeners, find holes in survey logic, and rephrase recruitment emails.
Easy Insights vs Quality Insights
- The hardest part of the job: knowing the difference between okay insights and good ones.
- What quality comes down to: right questions, right people, right relevance to your goals.
- How that judgment sharpens as you grow as a researcher.
Passive and Active Data, Together
- Passive signals like NPS, CSAT, and product behavior at a mass, quantitative scale.
- Pairing them with qualitative work to get the “why” behind the “what.”
- Using each to fill the gaps the other leaves, rather than picking a side.
The Case for Embedded Researchers
- Her magic-wand fix: embed researchers in product teams wherever possible.
- Why embedding builds product context, working relationships, and motivation.
- How to start when you're a team of one: pilot with a single high-impact team and support the rest lightly.
Advice for Newer Researchers
- What she'd do differently: learn the language of business far earlier.
- How to stay current, through conferences like UX 360 and UX Insight Festival, and researchers on LinkedIn.
- Why communication skills and leaning into your strengths matter as much as method.
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